Through the Beneficiary and Family Centered Care Quality Improvement Organization (BFCC-QIO) program, Medicare patients who believe they are not ready for discharge from a hospital have the right to appeal the hospital’s decision to discharge. Prior to discharge, hospitals are required to provide these patients with the “Important Message from Medicare” notice. If a patient appeals the discharge, the hospital provides a “Detailed Notice of Discharge” to help further explain to the patient why the anticipated discharge is appropriate.

Livanta has found that, among Medicare fee-for-service patients facing a routine discharge home without formal skilled post-discharge care, patients who appeal their inpatient hospital discharge on their own behalf experience approximately 50 percent higher readmission rates than when caregivers are involved in the appeals process. Livanta suggests that effectively using the Medicare notices and engaging caregivers in line with requirements addressed in model legislation for state-based CARE (Caregiver Advise, Record, and Enable) Act can help reduce readmission rates for acute-care hospitals.

Article author Leasa Novak, MS, LNHA, LPN, BCC, is the Communications Director for Livanta’s BFCC-QIO program, and Maurice L. Moffett, Ph.D., is a Senior Economist at Advanta Government Services, LLC.

The full-text article is available in the May/June 2020 issue of Journal of Healthcare Compliance.